Wednesday, December 31, 2014

Digits of the year: 84% confidence, 13 gold and wooden 100.74 – Fontanka

  Petersburg government in session in 2014, 13 times, oil prices dropped by 49%, the euro hit a ceiling at 100.74 rubles, 9% of St. Petersburg in early voting in the election of the governor, Navalny was 3.5 years probation. “Fontanka” brought together key figures that characterize the outgoing 2014.

  84%

 In February, after the Olympics in Sochi, began to increase public confidence in President Vladimir Putin, reaching maximum values ​​after the reunification of the Crimea and Russia. So, in May, according to VTsIOM, the head of state policies supported 85.9% in November, despite the economic difficulties – 87.5%. Similar figures give other sociological centers. “Levada-Center”: July – 85%, in August – 84% in September – 86%. Fund “Public Opinion”: September – 83% in October – 84% in November – 84%.

 Thus nominal become one of the aforementioned figures – 84%. Bloggers usually use it to refer to people who all agree with the current government. “Public support for Vic characteristic and clearly explains everything about 84 percent and about the fact that all of this is absolutely hopeless” – wrote, for example, in November on his Twitter-known football commentator George Cherdantsev about the situation with the fan club “Mordovia” from Saransk . Last constantly swearing at the matches of your favorite team that was heard on the air. TV station asked the club to transplant Vic, but he stood up for the fans.

  96,77%

 This is the percentage of people in the Crimea, participated in the referendum on March 16 voted for the reunification of the Crimea with Russia. Of 1,274,000 voters tick the relevant item delivered 1,233,000. A return to the 1992 Constitution, proposes a wide autonomy within Ukraine, were 2.51% of the voters, or 32 thousand people.

 The day after the referendum, the Supreme Council of Crimea announced the independence of the republic and turned to Russia with a request to the peninsula in the structure. March 18 in St. George’s Hall in the Kremlin, President Vladimir Putin said the so-called “Crimean speech”, after which the ceremony of signing the agreement on the adoption of the republic of the Russian Federation. “To understand why there was such a choice is made, it is enough to know the history of the Crimea, know what it means and means for Russia and the Crimea Crimea to Russia”, – explained the head of state since the overwhelming victory of supporters of reunification with our country.

  13

 Many gold medals the Russian team won the Olympic Games in Sochi. Thanks to this achievement, our country for the first time since 1994, won first place in the unofficial medal standings at the Olympics. In total, our athletes have extracted 33 awards (13 gold, 11 silver and 9 bronze), breaking the record of the Soviet Union – at the Games in Calgary, Canada in 1988 was won 29 medals, including 11 gold.

 In this part of the gold medals was obtained in Sochi in the disciplines in which our athletes have not shine: for example, three “gold” brought the men’s team in short track, and two of them – personal medals naturalized Korean Victor Ana. Two medals got former American snowboarder Vic Wilde. In addition, for the first time Russia has won “gold” in the skeleton (Alexander Tretyakov), and for the first time since 1988 won the prestigious men’s biathlon relay. In the third step for our team ran from St. Petersburg Dmitry baby. In addition to his athletes of St. Petersburg “gold” from Sochi brought skaters Evgeni Plushenko, Xenia pole and Fedor Klimov.

  3 years and 5 months

 For such period were convicted Zamoskvoretsky Court of Moscow opposition Alexei Navalny and his brother Oleg in the so-called “business” Yves Rocher “.” According to the prosecution, “Main subscription agency,” which was created by the brothers, to enter into contracts with the company “Yves Rocher” for the supply of cosmetics deliberately inflated prices, which is why the French have suffered damage of 26 million rubles (http: // www. fontanka.ru/2014/12/19/106 /).

 Initially, prosecutors asked for Alexei Navalny 10 years in prison, for Oleg – 8. The sentence should have read out on January 15th. On Monday, December 29 court unexpectedly postponed sentencing on December 30. As a result, only the operative part sounded: Alexei Navalny – 3.5 years probation, Oleg – the same term, but with the departure of punishment. Folk gatherings were held in Moscow and St. Petersburg: in the capital came several thousand people in our city – no more than 500. The gathering in Moscow tried to visit and Alexei Navalny, while under house arrest. Along the way, he was detained by the police, who took him back home.

  100 rubles and 74 kopecks

  - Historic peak of the euro against the ruble, which was recorded during the day on December 16th. Early in the year for one dollar at the exchange gave 33 rubles for euros – 45 rubles. However, since the beginning of the year the currency become more expensive. In November, amid a serious fall in oil prices, the devaluation has increased: in “Black Tuesday”, Dec. 16, the dollar reached a peak at 80.1 rubles, euro – 100.74. However, by the end of the year the value of currencies stabilized: New Year Russia will meet with the official exchange rate of the dollar to 56.2 rubles, euro – to 68.3 rubles.

  49%

  - It is on so much since the summer of 2014 the price of oil fell brand Brent. Back in June, it was worth 111.6 dollars, and at the end of December – 56.8. Among the reasons, which are called to explain such a serious fall, there is slowing of the Chinese economy, and the strengthening of the dollar against major world currencies and the US conspiracy against Russia, on the other hand, Saudi Arabia plot against the United States, where the high cost of “black gold “has become profitable to extract inaccessible shale oil.

 Whatever it was, but the price of oil falls, Saudi Arabia does not reduce production, and the Russian budget in 2015 been drawn up based on the target price of 96 dollars per barrel of Russian Urals. The latter is usually cheaper for one or two dollar than Brent, due to the high sulfur content. As a result, recently said Finance Minister Anton Siluanov, the federal government will be forced to cut budget costs 2.6 trillion (currently planned expenditures – 15.5 trillion).

  25 – 30%

  - In such a figure praised President Vladimir Putin share of sanctions in the current problems of the Russian economy. “And if we believe that one of the problems that we have today, including in the economy, as a result of sanctions, effective, and this is the case, the total volume of problems, if we arbitrarily take 25 percent, perhaps it is the impact of sanctions – 25-30 “, – he said during his final press conference on December 18.

 The first US sanctions, the EU, Canada and Australia have introduced with regard to Russia immediately after the Crimean referendum. First, they referred to specific officials, and then they began to include companies and even entire sectors of the economy. As a result, now the largest state-owned banks can not obtain loans for a long time abroad, which was one of the reasons for the devaluation: until the end of the year, Russian companies have had to pay for the foreign debt of 30 billion dollars. Defense enterprises are faced with the problems of procurement of spare parts for previously purchased foreign machine tools, as well as components for its products. All of this changed attitude to sanctions over which first official propaganda laughed: in September in Moscow handed out T-shirt with the image of the missile complex “Iskander” and the words “Sanctions? Do not tell my “Iskander” ».

  13

  - Many times publicly seat of government of St. Petersburg last year – an average of once a month. Summer set a record in the pauses between sessions: officials are not going to the Smolny from June 4 to July 30, that is 56 days. Thus, the record was broken by the summer of 2012, when the session of the government were not held for 36 days.

 In this case, non-public, the so-called “small government” meets regularly every Monday. Of “big government”, it differs in that it does not invite all the heads of committees and regions, as well as journalists.

  9%

  - A percentage of the citizens, the official version gorizbirkoma decided to vote early in the election of the governor of St. Petersburg, which took place on September 14. Total participated in the elections of about 1.4 million residents, of which 350,000 have done this in advance. At the same time many of them were brought into sections on buses, including the presence of the head of Alexei gorizbirkoma Puchnin, which at this point to give comments to journalists that the violations at the early voting is not revealed.

 As a result of the election of George Poltavchenko voted 79.3% of voters for the other four candidates – about 18%. 2.9% of people have spoiled their ballot. The turnout was 39%, while at 18.00, two hours before the polls closed, it was only 25%. “I specifically called Umnov (Head of Research Affairs in St. Petersburg and Leningrad region Sergey Umnov. – Approx. Ed.) , that it has optimized the traffic in the city. I know that people are in a hurry with cottages in time to vote, “- explained the sharp increase in turnout Speaker of the Legislative Assembly Vyacheslav Makarov.

  13,3%

  - This was the inflation in St. Petersburg in 2014, according to Petrostat. Last time such high figures were recorded in our city in 2008 – then the inflation rate was 14,4%.

 Officially products rose by 18.4%, services – 12.2%, non-food products – by 8,9% (http://www.fontanka.ru/2014/12/30/080/). With about a quarter of the growth occurring in December, which was accompanied by accelerated growth in the euro and the dollar. Among the champions of growth for the year – buckwheat (plus 63.6% per year) and driving courses (78,%).

  2000000

  - Is the number of tokens bought St. Petersburg in December in anticipation of higher prices for travel from January 1. In early December, the subway was about 1.3 million chips, and then another 1.3 million received from the new edition issued by the Mint. However, the townspeople began en masse to buy tokens, hoping to save every 3 rubles after the New Year.

 By 29 December, the subway was already a little over 500,000 chips. Citizens did not stop even the restrictions imposed by subway: no more than one medal in hand. New Year’s omen Petersburg began the long lines in the metro, which almost led to this “massacre token» (http://www.fontanka.ru/2014/12/26/151).

 Collecting figures Andrey Zakharov,

 “To Fontanka.ru»


© Fontanka

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